• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    ISSN 2287 - 1136 (Online) / ISSN 1598 - 0170 (Print)
    https://jics.or.kr/
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A Study on Blind Watermarking Technique of Digital Image using 2-Dimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition in Wavelet Domain


Young-Seock Lee, Jong-Weon Kim, Journal of Internet Computing and Services, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 99-108, Apr. 2010
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Keywords: CDMA, BEMD, Blind watermarking, Wavelet domain

Abstract

In this paper a blind watermarking algorithm for digital image is presented. The proposed method operates in wavelet domain. The watermark is decomposed into 2D-IMFs using BEMD which is the 2-dimensional extension of 1 dimensional empirical mode decomposition. The CDMA based on SS technique is applied to watermark embedding and detection process. In the watermark embedding process, each IMF of watermark is embedded into middle frequency subimages in wavelet domain, so subimages just include partial information about embedded watermark. By characteristics of BEMD, when the partial information of watermark is synthesized, the original watermark is reconstructed. The experimental results show that the proposed watermarking algorithm is imperceptible and moreover is robust against JPEG compression, common image processing distortions.


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Cite this article
[APA Style]
Lee, Y. & Kim, J. (2010). A Study on Blind Watermarking Technique of Digital Image using 2-Dimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition in Wavelet Domain. Journal of Internet Computing and Services, 11(2), 99-108.

[IEEE Style]
Y. Lee and J. Kim, "A Study on Blind Watermarking Technique of Digital Image using 2-Dimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition in Wavelet Domain," Journal of Internet Computing and Services, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 99-108, 2010.

[ACM Style]
Young-Seock Lee and Jong-Weon Kim. 2010. A Study on Blind Watermarking Technique of Digital Image using 2-Dimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition in Wavelet Domain. Journal of Internet Computing and Services, 11, 2, (2010), 99-108.